Search results for "Sustainable construction"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Green geopolymeric concrete using grits for applications in construction

2018

Abstract This work investigates the production a green geopolymer-based concrete for a sustainable construction material using biomass wastes from a kraft pulp industry: fly ash (as main alumina-silicate source) and grits (as aggregate). Moreover, a simple, reproducible, ambient temperature, and low-cost manufacture is followed. Mix design aims to maximize wastes incorporation and optimize the mechanical performance. Preliminary tests indicate that the used wastes may be successfully employed to produce green geopolymeric concretes with satisfying mechanical performance (up to 18 MPa), according to the European standards. Furthermore, they represent a viable solution to reduce the environme…

Aggregate (composite)Materials scienceWaste management020209 energyMechanical Engineering0211 other engineering and technologiesSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura TecnicaBiomass02 engineering and technologyGritMechanicsCondensed Matter PhysicsGeopolymeric concreteMix designGeopolymerSustainable constructionKraft processBiomass fly-ashMechanics of MaterialsFly ash021105 building & construction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceConstructionWaste disposalMaterials Letters
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Strategies for waste recycling : the mechanical performance of concrete based on limestone and plastic waste

2022

Recycling is among the best management strategies to avoid dispersion of several types of wastes in the environment. Research in recycling strategies is gaining increased importance in view of Circular Economy principles. The exploitation of waste, or byproducts, as alternative aggregate in concrete, results in a reduction in the exploitation of scarce natural resources. On the other hand, a productive use of waste leads to a reduction in the landfilling of waste material through the transformation of waste into a resource. In this frame of reference, the paper discusses how to use concrete as a container of waste focusing on the waste produced in limestone quarries and taking the challenge…

Concrete -- RecyclingEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsConcrete -- AdditivesAggregates (Building materials) -- RecyclingRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830Building and ConstructionManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawconcrete; waste recycling; plastic; limestone; sustainability; mechanical performancesustainabilityTD194-195Construction industry -- Waste disposalConcrete Limestone Mechanical performance Plastic Sustainability Waste recyclingmechanical performanceRenewable energy sourcesEnvironmental sciencesSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzioniplasticwaste recyclingconcreteGE1-350Sustainable constructionlimestone
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Earth Construction: The Mechanical Properties of Adobe with the Addition of Laponite

2015

The contribution describes testing of compression strength, flexural strength and abrasion resistance of adobe made up of soil, water and sand (AS), soil, water, sand and straw (ASP), soil, water, sand and laponite nanoparticles (ASN). Embodied energy in materials presents an increasingly high percentage of the energy spent in the whole life cycle of a building. The same applies for carbon dioxide (CO2). Therefore, the development of new sustainable construction materi- als with lower embodied energy and lower CO2 emissions is needed. The use in construction of the brick made from soil, water and sand or straw, called adobe, boasts a millenary tradition and in recent years there has been re…

Earth Nanoparticles Architecture Low energybusiness.industryAdobeEnvironmental engineeringMechanical engineeringStrawengineering.materialSettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'ArchitetturaLow energySustainable constructionCompressive strengthFlexural strengthengineeringbusinessEmbodied energyEarth (classical element)
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Mix design and mechanical performance of geopolymer binder for sustainable construction and building materials

2017

Sustainability in construction is a major concern worldwide, due to the huge volume of materials and energy consumed by this sector. Associated supplementing industries (e.g. Portland cement production) constitute a significant source of CO2 emissions and global warming. Valorisation and reuse of industrial wastes and by-products make geopolymers a solid and sustainable via to be followed as a valid alternative to Portland cement. In this work the mix design of a green fly ash-based geopolymer is evaluated as an environmentally friendly construction material. In the pursuit of sustainability, wastes from a regional kraft pulp industry are exploited for the material processing. Furthermore, …

Materials science0211 other engineering and technologiesSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura TecnicaBuilding material02 engineering and technologyengineering.material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCivil engineeringMix designgeopolymer binder construction material waste reuse sustainabilityGeopolymerSustainable constructionSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materiali021105 building & constructionengineering0210 nano-technology
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